Most of you choose face cleansers based on the brand, as you take it for granted that any product from a reputed brand will definitely be good for your skin. However, this may not always be the right decision to make. As studies show that one of the main reason why skin does not look its best is, the use of products not suited to skin type.
Today, with myriad beauty products flooding the market, you are spoilt for choice. But along with a wide variety of face cleansers to choose from, you need to have the right information about different skin types and zero down on the product that best fits your skin type. Any cleanser that works well for your skin is considered good for you.
Understanding different skin types:
Oily skin:
Oily skin has a greasy shine. It is prone to open pores, blackheads, pimples and blemishes. Most teenagers have an oily skin but it is common in adults too. Those with an oily skin feel the need to wash their face frequently.
The type of cleanser recommended:
A clear gel based face wash or a cleanser is ideal for oily skin types. Use of cleansing milk or creamy cleansers must be avoided. Luke warm water can be used to wash face, but the last splash must be with cold water so that the pores on the skin are closed. For acne prone skin, face washes with salicylic acid, glycolic acid and tea tree oil are proven to be helpful. These face washes deep cleanse the pores, balance the oils and reduce outbursts of acne/pimples.
Dry skin:
Dry skin tends to give a dull and parched look and looks tired especially on cheeks and around the eyes. Also, there are fine wrinkles seen near the under eye area and on the corners of the mouth.
The type of cleanser recommended:
Those with a dry skin must use a creamy face wash that does not strip the natural oils off the skin. For a very dry skin, a face wash can be replaced by cleansing milk. Also, baby oil must be used for make-up removal, so that the skin does not get too dry and remains supple.
Combination skin:
This is the most common skin type characterized by an oily T zone (forehead and nose) and dry cheeks. It can show signs of problems pertaining to both, oily and dry skin types. Combination skin normally has to be treated keeping in mind, two skin types, oily and dry, wherein products meant for an oily skin are used on the T zone and those meant for dry skin are used on the rest of the face.
Sensitive skin:
Sensitive skin reacts easily to both heat and cold. It is generally dry, thin in texture, has a delicate look and is prone to irritation and allergic reactions.
Type of cleanser recommended:
Choose from products which are tested for sensitive skin. Most reputed companies have special products which are very gentle and are designed especially for sensitive skin. Ask for these products or look for the sensitive skin label on your face wash. Do not unnecessarily keep changing your products as there is a chance of developing an allergic reaction. Also do not experiment with home remedies like besan, haldi etc,they too can cause eruptions when you have sensitive skin.
Normal skin:
This type of skin is the one with the least problems. It has an even tone and a smooth texture. This type of skin is supple and glows with inner health. However, it needs to be cared for, so that it stays healthy and normal. Wrong products can make it oily or dry.
Beautiful normal skin has to be constantly nurtured and looked after, and must not be taken for granted. The label on the face wash mentions whether it is for normal skin or for all skin types. Stress, hormonal changes, climatic conditions etc may make even normal skin oily or dry. One must be sensitive to these changes.
Cleansing Tips for all skin types…
Never use body soap or bar soaps to wash face as they are too alkaline for the facial skin and may rob facial skin of natural oils and moisture. Also do not opt for alcohol based cleansers or those with anti bacterial ingredients as the chemicals in them are too harsh and disturb the oil-moisture balance of the skin.
Your basic cleanser should not contain scrub particles as scrubbing is not recommended daily for all skin types.
Your morning cleanser and evening cleanser may have to be different. Your evening cleanser may require extra oils to remove makeup, while the morning cleanser can be a mild one.
Do not wash your face with a cleanser more than twice a day as over washing harms the skin. Also wash face with luke warm or cold water only, never with hot water.
Your cleanser may have to be changed with changes in temperature and humidity as climatic changes make skin dry or oily.
All your other skin care products should complement your cleanser. If you use a creamy cleanser and a creamy moisturizer to combat dryness, your face may go too oily. So make sure you choose the entire regime according to your skin type.
Avoid spending too much on your cleanser. Antiaging, fairness, glow, wrinkle erasing cannot be expected from a cleanser that stays on your face for barely a minute. It is worthwhile to spend that extra money on a moisturizer or night cream, instead. As they say, “Well begun is half done”, so begin your daily beauty regime with the right face cleanser and let your skin do the talking!
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